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FEED AND FEEDING SYSTEMS OF GOATS

FEED AND FEEDING SYSTEMS OF GOATS

Goats are browsers and this ability enables them to feed on a variety of herbage. Some local browser plants are:

  • Acacia spp (Msangu)
  • Albizia harvey (Mpalankhanga)
  • Mangifera Indica (Mango)
  • Gmelina (Malayina)
  • Neem
  • Leaucaena
  • Gliricidia
  • Napier grass
  • Rhodes grass
  • Buricheria grass

Keep additional feed like hay, maize bran and groundnuts starvers for supplementary feeding

Importance of feed supplements

  1. Accelerates growth and production
  2. Enhances reproduction

When to preserve feed

Soon after harvest if using crop residues, if using grass, when the grass starts flowering

How to preserve feed supplements

  • Dry the crop residues
  • Bale them for storage under shade
  • If is maize/rice bran, ensure they is well dried and keep them in sacks.

Other supplements can be made by the following mixture:

  • Bran = 6.9kg
  • Leauceana = 3.0kg, and
  • Salt = 0.1kg.

Daily feed rations:

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